Trans-dimensional Bayesian non-parametrics with spatial point processes
نویسنده
چکیده
Point processes are a class of models where the notion of variable dimension is inherent. The main part of this discussion is concerned with the application of marked point processes as prior models in nonparametric Bayesian function estimation, reformulating and revising earlier joint work with Elja Arjas and listing some other related work (Section 2). Accordingly, the discussion is centered on trans-dimensional modelling rather than on the simulation techniques themselves, and connects to some of the material in the chapters by Sylvia Richardson and Hurn, Husby and Rue. I shall end, however, with an example illustrating the role of the dimension-matching requirement (Section 3). The point made there is rather marginal to Green’s main message, but hopefully interesting and/or instructive to modellers working with constraints.
منابع مشابه
Bayesian non-parametrics and the probabilistic approach to modelling
Modelling is fundamental to many fields of science and engineering. A model can be thought of as a representation of possible data one could predict from a system. The probabilistic approach to modelling uses probability theory to express all aspects of uncertainty in the model. The probabilistic approach is synonymous with Bayesian modelling, which simply uses the rules of probability theory i...
متن کاملBayesian Analysis of Censored Spatial Data Based on a Non-Gaussian Model
Abstract: In this paper, we suggest using a skew Gaussian-log Gaussian model for the analysis of spatial censored data from a Bayesian point of view. This approach furnishes an extension of the skew log Gaussian model to accommodate to both skewness and heavy tails and also censored data. All of the characteristics mentioned are three pervasive features of spatial data. We utilize data augme...
متن کاملThe Neutral Population Model and Bayesian Non- Parametrics
Fleming-Viot processes are a wide class of probability-measure-valued diffusions which often arise as large population limits of so-called particle processes. Here we invert the procedure and show that a countable population process can be derived directly from the neutral diffusion model, with no arbitrary assumptions. We study the atomic structure of the neutral diffusion model, and elicit a ...
متن کاملNon-parametric Bayesian modeling of complex networks
Modeling structure in complex networks using Bayesian non-parametrics makes it possible to specify flexible model structures and infer the adequate model complexity from the observed data. This paper provides a gentle introduction to non-parametric Bayesian modeling of complex networks: Using an infinite mixture model as running example we go through the steps of deriving the model as an infini...
متن کامل